Effect of spin-orbit interaction on a magnetic impurity in the vicinity of a surface.

نویسندگان

  • L Szunyogh
  • G Zaránd
  • S Gallego
  • M C Muñoz
  • B L Györffy
چکیده

We propose a new mechanism for surface-induced magnetic anisotropy to explain the thickness dependence of the Kondo resistivity of thin films of dilute magnetic alloys. The surface anisotropy energy, generated by spin-orbit coupling on the magnetic impurity itself, is an oscillating function of the distance d from the surface and decays as 1/d2. Numerical estimates based on simple models suggest that this mechanism, unlike its alternatives, gives rise to an effect of the desired order of magnitude.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 96 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006